Topic

illegal construction

Illegal construction in India refers to buildings erected without proper approvals or in violation of zoning, environmental, or municipal laws, such as CRZ regulations or municipal building codes.

10 articlesLatest July 2026
Fraud on Court | Suppression of Material Facts Disentitles Writ Relief Under Article 226 : Bombay HC Rejects Petition for Hotel Misrepresentation
Case Law Analysis
|Bombay High Court

Fraud on Court | Suppression of Material Facts Disentitles Writ Relief Under Article 226 : Bombay HC Rejects Petition for Hotel Misrepresentation

Bombay High Court dismisses a writ petition under Article 226 after finding the petitioner misrepresented a hotel as a residential property and suppressed statutory permissions. The court invoked the principles of 'fraud on court' and judicial estoppel, reinforcing that litigants cannot seek equitable relief through misrepresentation or concealment of material facts.

Fraudulent Building Permissions Void Ab Initio | Bombay HC Rejects Regularisation of Unauthorised Construction Under Urban Development Law
Case Law Analysis
|Bombay High Court

Fraudulent Building Permissions Void Ab Initio | Bombay HC Rejects Regularisation of Unauthorised Construction Under Urban Development Law

Bombay High Court rules that fraudulently obtained building permissions are null and void, barring regularisation even for high-value projects. The judgment reinforces that unauthorised constructions-regardless of investment or completion-must be demolished to prevent environmental and urban planning violations, aligning with Supreme Court precedent on zero tolerance for illegal developments.

CRZ Notification 2011 | Demolition Orders Void Outside CRZ Boundaries: NGT Western Zone Upholds Natural Justice
Case Law Analysis
|National Green Tribunal

CRZ Notification 2011 | Demolition Orders Void Outside CRZ Boundaries: NGT Western Zone Upholds Natural Justice

NGT Western Zone rules that demolition orders under the CRZ Notification 2011 are invalid if structures lie outside designated CRZ boundaries, even if adjacent to illegal constructions. The tribunal emphasized adherence to natural justice, quashing orders that failed to consider pre-1991 existence proofs or provide reasoned decisions. The ruling sets a precedent for territorial jurisdiction limits in coastal regulation enforcement.

Section 400(8) Kolkata Municipal Corporation Act | Pending Appeal No Bar to Municipal Enforcement of Right to Light & Air : Calcutta HC
Case Law Analysis
|Calcutta High Court

Section 400(8) Kolkata Municipal Corporation Act | Pending Appeal No Bar to Municipal Enforcement of Right to Light & Air : Calcutta HC

Calcutta HC rules that a municipal corporation cannot evade its statutory duty to remove illegal constructions obstructing a citizen's right to light and air merely because an appeal is pending without a stay. The court directed KMC to act within four weeks, reinforcing that administrative inaction violates fundamental property rights.