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RTI Act | Deemed Refusal Due to Non-Response Triggers Penalty Under Section 20(1) : Central Information Commission
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 07:16 PM

RTI Act | Deemed Refusal Due to Non-Response Triggers Penalty Under Section 20(1) : Central Information Commission

Central Information Commission holds that failure to respond to RTI application within 30 days constitutes deemed refusal, triggering penalty proceedings under Section 20(1) of the RTI Act, 2005.

RTI Act | Public Authorities Must Facilitate Inspection of Records When Information Is Disputed : Central Information Commission
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 07:15 PM

RTI Act | Public Authorities Must Facilitate Inspection of Records When Information Is Disputed : Central Information Commission

CIC holds that when applicants challenge the completeness of RTI responses, public authorities must facilitate physical inspection of records to ensure transparency and accountability.

Section 68 Income Tax Act | Donor Details Suffice Without Physical Production for Unexplained Cash Credit : Income Tax Appellate Tribunal
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 07:12 PM

Section 68 Income Tax Act | Donor Details Suffice Without Physical Production for Unexplained Cash Credit : Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

ITAT Delhi holds that furnishing donor names, PAN, ITR copies, and confirmations satisfies Section 68 requirements; physical production not mandatory. Key precedent applied.

Section 125 CrPC | Adultery Finding Must Be Based on Clear Evidence to Deny Maintenance : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:23 PM

Section 125 CrPC | Adultery Finding Must Be Based on Clear Evidence to Deny Maintenance : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that denial of maintenance under Section 125 CrPC requires clear, convincing evidence of adultery; mere suspicion or stray photographs insufficient.

Right to Reinstatement for Discontinued Daily-Wage Workers | COVID-19 Termination & Parity Principle : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:23 PM

Right to Reinstatement for Discontinued Daily-Wage Workers | COVID-19 Termination & Parity Principle : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that terminated daily-wage workers must be reconsidered for reinstatement if posts and funds become available, ensuring parity with similarly situated employees.

Government Servant Entitled to Full Salary and Interest After Exoneration | Suspension Period Must Be Treated as Duty : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:22 PM

Government Servant Entitled to Full Salary and Interest After Exoneration | Suspension Period Must Be Treated as Duty : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that once a government servant is exonerated in departmental proceedings, suspension period must be treated as duty and interest is payable on delayed salary.

Pension Eligibility Under EPS-95 | Option to Claim Higher Wage Pension Must Be Exercised Post-Retirement Within Statutory Window : High Court of Telangana
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:21 PM

Pension Eligibility Under EPS-95 | Option to Claim Higher Wage Pension Must Be Exercised Post-Retirement Within Statutory Window : High Court of Telangana

Telangana High Court holds that retirees cannot claim enhanced pension under EPS-95 unless they exercised option within the extended window set by Supreme Court in Sunil Kumar case.

Election Tribunal Must Record Reasons and Afford Hearing to All Alleged Parties Before Ordering Vote Recount : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:19 PM

Election Tribunal Must Record Reasons and Afford Hearing to All Alleged Parties Before Ordering Vote Recount : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that election tribunals must provide opportunity to all named parties and record reasoned orders before directing vote recount under Panchayat Raj Rules.

NDPS Act | Accused Entitled to Bail If Charge Sheet Not Filed Within 180 Days : Andhra Pradesh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:19 PM

NDPS Act | Accused Entitled to Bail If Charge Sheet Not Filed Within 180 Days : Andhra Pradesh High Court

Andhra Pradesh High Court holds that accused under NDPS Act has indefeasible right to regular bail if charge sheet is not filed within 180 days as mandated by Section 36A(4).

Conviction Cannot Rest Solely on 'Last Seen Together' Theory Without Corroborative Circumstances | Murder Case : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:16 PM

Conviction Cannot Rest Solely on 'Last Seen Together' Theory Without Corroborative Circumstances | Murder Case : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court acquits accused in murder case, holding that 'last seen together' alone is insufficient for conviction without a complete chain of circumstantial evidence.

Remission Cannot Be Denied Based on Mechanical Opinion | Section 473 BNSS / Section 432 CrPC : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:16 PM

Remission Cannot Be Denied Based on Mechanical Opinion | Section 473 BNSS / Section 432 CrPC : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that negative remission opinions under Section 473 BNSS must be reasoned and consider Laxman Naskar factors; mechanical denial violates statutory rights.

Maintenance Under Section 125 CrPC | Wife Entitled Despite Husband's Financial Strain If She Is Destitute : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:14 PM

Maintenance Under Section 125 CrPC | Wife Entitled Despite Husband's Financial Strain If She Is Destitute : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court upholds maintenance award to wife despite husband's claimed financial constraints, affirming that destitution and lack of income outweigh personal liabilities.

Evidence Can Be Reopened in Criminal Cases For Just Decision | Section 528 BNSS, 2023 : High Court of Jharkhand
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:14 PM

Evidence Can Be Reopened in Criminal Cases For Just Decision | Section 528 BNSS, 2023 : High Court of Jharkhand

The Jharkhand High Court holds that trial courts may reopen prosecution evidence under BNSS 2023 if essential for a just decision, rejecting rigid application of civil procedure norms.

Arrest Prohibited Without Compliance With Section 41-A CrPC / Section 35(3) BNSS | Offences Punishable With Less Than Seven Years Imprisonment : Andhra Pradesh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:14 PM

Arrest Prohibited Without Compliance With Section 41-A CrPC / Section 35(3) BNSS | Offences Punishable With Less Than Seven Years Imprisonment : Andhra Pradesh High Court

Andhra Pradesh High Court holds that arrest cannot be made automatically in offences punishable with less than seven years imprisonment without following Section 41-A CrPC or Section 35(3) BNSS, per Arnesh Kumar guidelines.

Maintenance Under Section 125 CrPC | Paternity Dispute Does Not Bar Child's Right to Maintenance : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:08 PM

Maintenance Under Section 125 CrPC | Paternity Dispute Does Not Bar Child's Right to Maintenance : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that a father's denial of paternity cannot override a minor child's statutory right to maintenance under Section 125 CrPC without conclusive evidence.

Forest Land Demarcation | Abadi Land Rights Must Be Verified Through Proper Process : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:08 PM

Forest Land Demarcation | Abadi Land Rights Must Be Verified Through Proper Process : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court directs authorities to verify whether disputed land is abadi or forest land before any demolition, affirming procedural fairness under forest rights.

Suspension Cannot Be Prolonged Without Reasoned Order | Fundamental Rules Rule 53 and Article 21 : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:07 PM

Suspension Cannot Be Prolonged Without Reasoned Order | Fundamental Rules Rule 53 and Article 21 : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that prolonged suspension without reasoned extension violates Article 21; subsistence allowance is a constitutional right even if termination follows.

Constitutional Reservation Mandate | ST Ward Allocation Must Reflect Population Growth : High Court of Telangana
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:05 PM

Constitutional Reservation Mandate | ST Ward Allocation Must Reflect Population Growth : High Court of Telangana

High Court of Telangana directs municipal authorities to reconsider ST ward reservations in proportion to population increase, affirming constitutional obligation under Articles 243T and 243Y.

Bank Accounts Cannot Be Frozen Without Formal Order | Customer Innocence Presumed : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:04 PM

Bank Accounts Cannot Be Frozen Without Formal Order | Customer Innocence Presumed : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that banks cannot freeze accounts without formal order, even amid suspicious transactions, if customer shows no criminal intent.

Caste Certificate Validity | Blood Relationship to Already-Verified Relative Entitles to Presumptive Validation : Bombay High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 22, 2026 • 06:04 PM

Caste Certificate Validity | Blood Relationship to Already-Verified Relative Entitles to Presumptive Validation : Bombay High Court

Bombay High Court holds that when a close blood relative's Scheduled Tribe status is verified, the same claim by a family member must be accepted unless fraud is proven.

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