Topic

unauthorized use

4 articlesLatest March 2026
Section 126 Electricity Act | Penalty Limited to Post-Submeter Unauthorized Usage, Not Retroactive to Entire Supply Period : Bombay HC
Case Law Analysis
|Bombay High Court

Section 126 Electricity Act | Penalty Limited to Post-Submeter Unauthorized Usage, Not Retroactive to Entire Supply Period : Bombay HC

Bombay HC clarifies that penalties under Section 126 of the Electricity Act apply only to electricity consumed via unauthorized submeters after installation, excluding non-tariff components. The ruling caps liability to post-unauthorized usage, shielding consumers from retroactive penalties for the entire supply period.

Natural Justice Under Electricity Act | TANGEDCO Cannot Disconnect Agricultural Power Without Notice or Hearing : Madras HC
Case Law Analysis
|Madras High Court

Natural Justice Under Electricity Act | TANGEDCO Cannot Disconnect Agricultural Power Without Notice or Hearing : Madras HC

Madras HC quashes TANGEDCO’s arbitrary disconnection of agricultural electricity, ruling that due process-including notice, hearing, and opportunity to appeal-must precede any levy or disconnection. The court mandates instalment-based restoration of power supply pending adjudication of the disputed Rs. 4.12 lakh demand, reinforcing that public utilities cannot bypass procedural fairness even in cases of alleged unauthorized use.

Article 300A | Unauthorized Partial Land Use Demands Compensation Even for Minimal Encroachment : Chhattisgarh HC
Case Law Analysis
|Chhattisgarh High Court

Article 300A | Unauthorized Partial Land Use Demands Compensation Even for Minimal Encroachment : Chhattisgarh HC

The Chhattisgarh High Court has ruled that even minor unauthorized use of private land-such as 0.12 dismil for canal construction-constitutes a violation of the right to property under Article 300A, mandating compensation regardless of scale. This sets a critical precedent for landowners facing incremental encroachments by public authorities without formal acquisition proceedings.