Topic

arbitration proceedings

Arbitration proceedings in India are governed by the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, and involve private dispute resolution outside regular courts, with specific rules on arbitrator appointment, bias, and interim relief.

7 articlesLatest July 2026
Section 9 Arbitration Act | Contractual Lien Does Not Authorize Public Auction Without Arbitral Determination of Rights : Bombay HC
Case Law Analysis
|Bombay High Court

Section 9 Arbitration Act | Contractual Lien Does Not Authorize Public Auction Without Arbitral Determination of Rights : Bombay HC

The Bombay High Court has ruled that while Section 9 permits interim preservation of assets through contractual lien, it cannot be used to effect a final disposal like public auction - such remedies require a full adjudication by the arbitral tribunal. This clarifies a critical boundary for businesses relying on lien clauses to recover dues, preventing premature asset liquidation before rights are formally decided.

Section 9 Arbitration Act | Bombay HC Mandates Full Financial Disclosure & Appoints Receiver to Preserve Assets Pending Arbitration : Bombay HC
Case Law Analysis
|Bombay High Court

Section 9 Arbitration Act | Bombay HC Mandates Full Financial Disclosure & Appoints Receiver to Preserve Assets Pending Arbitration : Bombay HC

The Bombay High Court has ordered a respondent in arbitration to disclose all movable, immovable, bank, and demat assets, and appointed a Court Receiver to take symbolic possession of unattached properties. This sets a new benchmark for asset preservation, ensuring claimants aren't left remedy-less when respondents conceal or dissipate assets before arbitration concludes.

Section 12(5) Arbitration Act | Unilateral Arbitrator Appointment Void Ab Initio: Bombay HC Quashes Award, Grants Limitation Relief for Fresh Proceedings
Case Law Analysis
|Bombay High Court

Section 12(5) Arbitration Act | Unilateral Arbitrator Appointment Void Ab Initio: Bombay HC Quashes Award, Grants Limitation Relief for Fresh Proceedings

Bombay High Court holds that arbitral awards passed unilaterally without consent or court order under Section 11 of the Arbitration Act are void ab initio. The court quashed the award and permitted fresh arbitration proceedings, excluding the limitation period, setting a precedent for invalidating ex parte arbitral appointments.