Topic

presumptive taxation

Presumptive taxation under the Income Tax Act allows small businesses to compute taxable income based on presumed profits rather than actual accounts, subject to turnover limits and specific conditions.

7 articlesLatest July 2026
Section 44AD Income Tax Act | Presumptive Taxation Invalid Beyond Rs. 1 Crore Turnover; Disallowed Expenses Must Be Reconsidered on Remand : ITAT Pune
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 44AD Income Tax Act | Presumptive Taxation Invalid Beyond Rs. 1 Crore Turnover; Disallowed Expenses Must Be Reconsidered on Remand : ITAT Pune

The ITAT Pune has ruled that a partnership firm cannot claim presumptive taxation under Section 44AD once gross receipts surpass Rs. 1 crore, even if income was initially declared at 8%. Crucially, it directed the Assessing Officer to reconsider disallowed business expenses on remand, reinforcing that denial of presumptive benefit does not automatically justify blanket expense rejection without proper scrutiny.

Section 14A + Rule 8D | No Claimed Expenditure = No Disallowance for Exempt Income: ITAT Mumbai
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 14A + Rule 8D | No Claimed Expenditure = No Disallowance for Exempt Income: ITAT Mumbai

The ITAT Mumbai has ruled that tax authorities cannot invoke Rule 8D to disallow expenses under Section 14A when the taxpayer has not claimed any deduction attributable to exempt income, even if investments exist. This shields taxpayers using presumptive taxation or capitalizing costs from artificial disallowances, reinforcing that disallowance requires actual claimed expenditure - not mere asset holding.

Section 44BB IT Act | No Presumptive Tax on Offshore Supply Without Permanent Establishment Under India-UK Tax Treaty : ITAT Delhi
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 44BB IT Act | No Presumptive Tax on Offshore Supply Without Permanent Establishment Under India-UK Tax Treaty : ITAT Delhi

The ITAT Delhi ruled that offshore supply of goods by a UK-based company, with no physical presence or control in India, cannot be taxed under Section 44BB’s presumptive regime. The Revenue failed to prove a permanent establishment under the India-UK Tax Treaty, reinforcing that mere contract execution or remote supervision does not create taxable nexus. This sets a critical precedent for multinational energy and engineering firms operating across borders without local infrastructure.

Section 44AD | Profit Estimation for Unaccounted Business Must Be Reasonable & Grounded in Audited Accounts, Not Arbitrary Presumptions : ITAT Ranchi
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 44AD | Profit Estimation for Unaccounted Business Must Be Reasonable & Grounded in Audited Accounts, Not Arbitrary Presumptions : ITAT Ranchi

ITAT Ranchi slashed the presumptive profit rate from 8% to 3% for an unaccounted electronic goods business, ruling that tax authorities cannot impose arbitrary additions without rejecting books or proving higher margins. The decision reinforces that presumptive taxation under Section 44AD must align with actual business performance, protecting small traders from speculative assessments.