Topic

Misconduct

7 articlesLatest August 2026
Service Law | Vulgar Language Targeting Women Beneficiaries Constitutes Grave Misconduct Justifying Dismissal: Bombay HC
Case Law Analysis
|Bombay High Court

Service Law | Vulgar Language Targeting Women Beneficiaries Constitutes Grave Misconduct Justifying Dismissal: Bombay HC

The Bombay High Court upheld the dismissal of an employee who used derogatory language toward Koli women, the very community his role was meant to serve. This ruling establishes that abuse directed at protected beneficiaries is not merely offensive conduct but a fundamental breach of trust warranting termination, setting a critical precedent for workplace dignity in public-service roles.

Workman Status Under ID Act | Nature of Duties, Not Salary or Designation, Determines Status: Karnataka HC Awards 60% Back Wages for Disproportionate Termination
Case Law Analysis
|Karnataka High Court

Workman Status Under ID Act | Nature of Duties, Not Salary or Designation, Determines Status: Karnataka HC Awards 60% Back Wages for Disproportionate Termination

Karnataka High Court reaffirms that workman status under the Industrial Disputes Act hinges on the nature of duties performed, not salary or job title. While reinstating an employee terminated for three days of unauthorized absence, the Court awarded only 60% back wages, emphasizing proportionality and procedural fairness in disciplinary actions.

Service Regulations | Acting Beyond Authority in SHG Loan Sanction Constitutes Misconduct Even Without Personal Gain : Madras HC
Case Law Analysis
|Madras High Court

Service Regulations | Acting Beyond Authority in SHG Loan Sanction Constitutes Misconduct Even Without Personal Gain : Madras HC

The Madras High Court has ruled that a bank officer’s violation of Self Help Group lending norms, even without evidence of personal enrichment, amounts to misconduct under service regulations. This sets a critical precedent for disciplinary proceedings in public sector banks, reinforcing that procedural integrity and adherence to lending guidelines are non-negotiable duties, not optional best practices.

Proportionality in Disciplinary Action | Single Operational Error Without Gross Negligence Cannot Justify Removal from Service : MP HC Gwalior
Case Law Analysis
|Madhya Pradesh High Court

Proportionality in Disciplinary Action | Single Operational Error Without Gross Negligence Cannot Justify Removal from Service : MP HC Gwalior

The Madhya Pradesh High Court has ruled that removing a public servant for a single operational mistake, absent proof of gross negligence or violation of conduct rules, violates the doctrine of proportionality under Article 14. This sets a critical precedent for departmental inquiries across state services, ensuring punishment aligns with the gravity of the fault and protects long-serving employees from disproportionate penalties.