Topic

Section 54F

Section 54F of the Income Tax Act, 1961, provides exemption from long-term capital gains tax when proceeds from selling any long-term asset are invested in purchasing or constructing a residential property in India.

7 articlesLatest August 2026
Reconstruction expenses qualify as cost of new residential asset for Section 54F exemption | Capital Gains Tax Relief : ITAT (Ahmedabad)
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Reconstruction expenses qualify as cost of new residential asset for Section 54F exemption | Capital Gains Tax Relief : ITAT (Ahmedabad)

The ITAT ruled that money spent on rebuilding an uninhabitable house can be treated as part of the purchase cost of a new residential property under Section 54F. This expands the pool of deductible expenses, allowing sellers of capital assets to claim a larger exemption on capital gains. Home-buyers and investors reinvesting sale proceeds in residential housing benefit.

Section 54F IT Act | Payment Under Agreement to Sell with Possession Transfer Suffices for Capital Gains Exemption : ITAT Pune
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 54F IT Act | Payment Under Agreement to Sell with Possession Transfer Suffices for Capital Gains Exemption : ITAT Pune

ITAT Pune rules that substantial payment and possession transfer under an agreement to sell qualifies for Section 54F exemption, even if the sale deed is registered years later. This clarifies that formal registration delay does not invalidate the exemption claim, offering relief to taxpayers in similar transactions.

Section 54F IT Act | Cost of Residential Plot Purchased Within One Year of Commercial Asset Sale Qualifies for Exemption : ITAT Agra
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 54F IT Act | Cost of Residential Plot Purchased Within One Year of Commercial Asset Sale Qualifies for Exemption : ITAT Agra

The ITAT Agra has ruled that the purchase price of a residential plot acquired within one year before selling a commercial asset can be included in the cost of acquisition for claiming capital gains exemption under Section 54F, provided documentary proof is submitted. This clarifies a critical ambiguity for investors restructuring assets and expands the scope of eligible investments beyond construction costs alone.

Section 54F Income Tax Act | Partial Construction & CGAS Deposit Suffice for Capital Gains Exemption Despite Joint Ownership & Delay: ITAT Delhi
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 54F Income Tax Act | Partial Construction & CGAS Deposit Suffice for Capital Gains Exemption Despite Joint Ownership & Delay: ITAT Delhi

ITAT Delhi rules that depositing sale proceeds in Capital Gains Account Scheme (CGAS) and initiating partial construction are sufficient to claim Section 54F exemption, even for jointly owned property and despite court-imposed delays. The ruling clarifies that co-owners need not complete construction within the prescribed timeline to retain tax benefits, reinforcing a pragmatic approach to capital gains exemptions.

Section 2(47) Transfer via Surrender of Allotment Rights Triggers Capital Gains, Not Unexplained Income Under Section 69A : ITAT Mumbai
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 2(47) Transfer via Surrender of Allotment Rights Triggers Capital Gains, Not Unexplained Income Under Section 69A : ITAT Mumbai

ITAT Mumbai rules that surrendering rights in a capital asset (via allotment letter) constitutes a 'transfer' under Section 2(47), making capital gains taxable under Section 45. This disqualifies additions under Section 69A for unexplained income and preserves Section 54 exemption eligibility for assessees.

Section 54F Income Tax Act | Investment in Under-Construction Property Qualifies for Capital Gains Exemption Even If Payment Precedes Sale : ITAT Ahmedabad
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 54F Income Tax Act | Investment in Under-Construction Property Qualifies for Capital Gains Exemption Even If Payment Precedes Sale : ITAT Ahmedabad

ITAT Ahmedabad rules that investment in an under-construction residential property within the prescribed time limits under Section 54F qualifies for capital gains exemption, even if the payment was made prior to the sale of the original asset. This holding clarifies that the timing of possession or execution of the sale deed is not the sole determinant, provided the investment meets the statutory timeline.