Topic

Forum Conveniens

5 articlesLatest August 2026
Section 12A Commercial Courts Act - Mandatory pre-litigation mediation; urgent interim relief required to retain leave : Calcutta HC
Case Law Analysis
|Calcutta High Court

Section 12A Commercial Courts Act - Mandatory pre-litigation mediation; urgent interim relief required to retain leave : Calcutta HC

The Calcutta High Court ruled that a plaintiff must demonstrate genuine urgent interim relief to retain leave under Clause 12 of the Letters Patent and to satisfy the mandatory pre-litigation mediation under Section 12A of the Commercial Courts Act. Absent such urgency, the court revoked the leave and ordered the suit to be re-filed in the appropriate forum, tightening compliance with pre-litigation mediation for commercial disputes.

Section 24 CPC | Registrar of Trade Marks is a 'Subordinate Court' for Transfer of Rectification Proceedings : Bombay HC
Case Law Analysis
|Bombay High Court

Section 24 CPC | Registrar of Trade Marks is a 'Subordinate Court' for Transfer of Rectification Proceedings : Bombay HC

Bombay High Court holds that the Registrar of Trade Marks qualifies as a 'Court' under Section 24 CPC, enabling transfer of rectification proceedings to be consolidated with infringement suits. This ruling streamlines adjudication by preventing parallel litigation and reinforces the contextual interpretation of 'Court' under procedural laws, impacting trademark litigants and IP practitioners.

Forum Conveniens in Matrimonial Cases | Deserted Wife’s Financial Hardship Justifies Transfer to Nearest Forum : Orissa HC
Case Law Analysis
|Orissa High Court

Forum Conveniens in Matrimonial Cases | Deserted Wife’s Financial Hardship Justifies Transfer to Nearest Forum : Orissa HC

Orissa High Court rules that a deserted wife’s financial constraints and distance from court warrant transferring matrimonial proceedings to the nearest forum, ensuring access to justice. The court permitted virtual appearances and mandated timely disposal while recognizing the wife’s maintenance case under BNSS as an additional factor.