Topic

custody dispute

A custody dispute in Indian law involves legal conflicts between parents or guardians over the care and residence of a minor child, governed primarily by the Guardians and Wards Act, 1890, and child welfare principles under juvenile and family law.

6 articlesLatest September 2026
Informal Interaction Under Section 17(3) Guardians and Wards Act Suffices to Ascertain Child's Preference | Child Witness Examination Barred in Custody Dispute : UHC
Case Law Analysis
|Uttarakhand High Court

Informal Interaction Under Section 17(3) Guardians and Wards Act Suffices to Ascertain Child's Preference | Child Witness Examination Barred in Custody Dispute : UHC

The Uttarakhand High Court barred examining a ten-year-old as a witness in custody cases, holding it harms psychological growth and that informal interaction under Section 17(3) of the Guardians and Wards Act, 1890 suffices to ascertain the child's preference. The decision shields children from stressful testimony and guides courts on permissible judicial interaction in custody disputes.

Habeas Corpus in Child Custody Disputes | Family Court Has Exclusive Jurisdiction Over Custody Matters : Karnataka HC
Case Law Analysis
|Karnataka High Court

Habeas Corpus in Child Custody Disputes | Family Court Has Exclusive Jurisdiction Over Custody Matters : Karnataka HC

Karnataka High Court rules that habeas corpus petitions cannot bypass Family Court jurisdiction in child custody disputes, emphasizing that custody decisions must be adjudicated under the Guardians and Wards Act. The court directed a sealed NIMHANS report for judicial evaluation, reinforcing that the child's best interests remain paramount in such proceedings.

Habeas Corpus Under Article 226 | Minor's Welfare Overrides Parental Custody in POCSO Cases : Madurai HC Directs Children’s Home Placement & POCSO Registration
Case Law Analysis
|Madras High Court

Habeas Corpus Under Article 226 | Minor's Welfare Overrides Parental Custody in POCSO Cases : Madurai HC Directs Children’s Home Placement & POCSO Registration

Madurai High Court ruled that a minor’s welfare supersedes parental custody rights when sexual abuse is alleged, directing the child’s placement in a children’s home and mandatory POCSO case registration against the stepfather and uncle. The ruling reinforces that habeas corpus petitions must prioritize the child’s safety over familial claims in abuse cases.

Mandatory Mediation & Child Counselling in Custody Disputes | Madras HC Directs Confidential, Child-Centric Process Under Guardians and Wards Act
Case Law Analysis
|Madras High Court

Mandatory Mediation & Child Counselling in Custody Disputes | Madras HC Directs Confidential, Child-Centric Process Under Guardians and Wards Act

Madras High Court mandates mediation and child counselling in guardianship disputes, prioritizing confidentiality and the child’s welfare over adversarial litigation. The ruling sets a precedent for integrating professional counselling into interim parenting arrangements, ensuring decisions align with the child’s best interests under the Guardians and Wards Act.