Topic

threat perception

2 articlesLatest June 2026
Article 21 | Police Duty to Protect Couples in Live-in Relationships from Threats Without Legality Scrutiny : Punjab & Haryana HC
Case Law Analysis
|Punjab and Haryana High Court

Article 21 | Police Duty to Protect Couples in Live-in Relationships from Threats Without Legality Scrutiny : Punjab & Haryana HC

The Punjab & Haryana High Court reaffirmed that the right to life under Article 21 includes protection from threats, even for couples in live-in relationships, without adjudicating the relationship's legality. The ruling mandates police to assess threat perceptions and provide protection, reinforcing state responsibility to safeguard personal liberty regardless of social or legal judgments on relationship status.

Article 21 | Police Protection Mandatory for Inter-Caste Couples Facing Family Threats: MP HC Gwalior Bench Invokes Lata Singh & Shakti Vahini Precedents
Case Law Analysis
|Madhya Pradesh High Court

Article 21 | Police Protection Mandatory for Inter-Caste Couples Facing Family Threats: MP HC Gwalior Bench Invokes Lata Singh & Shakti Vahini Precedents

The Madhya Pradesh High Court directed police to verify threats and provide protection to an inter-caste couple facing harassment, reaffirming the constitutional right to marry freely under Article 21. The ruling mandates state intervention to safeguard life and liberty, relying on Supreme Court judgments in Lata Singh and Shakti Vahini cases.