Topic

Organised Crime

Organised crime in India is governed by special laws like MCOCA and BNS, which impose strict bail conditions and require prior charge sheets for prosecution.

7 articlesLatest August 2026
Proof of Fresh or Continuing Unlawful Activity Required for MCOCA Bail | Section 21(4) Interpretation : Delhi HC
Case Law Analysis
|Delhi High Court

Proof of Fresh or Continuing Unlawful Activity Required for MCOCA Bail | Section 21(4) Interpretation : Delhi HC

Delhi High Court affirmed that bail under the Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act can be denied unless the prosecution shows a fresh or ongoing unlawful act by the alleged syndicate, reflecting the stringent threshold of Section 21(4). This narrows bail relief for individuals, including elected representatives, charged under MCOCA.

BNS Section 331(4) | Custodial Interrogation Mandatory for Organised Drug Theft Despite CCTV Identification : HP HC Denies Pre-Arrest Bail
Case Law Analysis
|Himachal Pradesh High Court

BNS Section 331(4) | Custodial Interrogation Mandatory for Organised Drug Theft Despite CCTV Identification : HP HC Denies Pre-Arrest Bail

The Himachal Pradesh High Court ruled that custodial interrogation is essential in organized theft of controlled drugs (₹8-9 lakh worth of APIs) to trace the supply chain, even where CCTV footage identifies the accused. The ruling reinforces that pre-arrest bail under Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita may be denied where investigative depth outweighs prima facie evidence of involvement.

Section 111 BNS | Mandatory Prior Charge-Sheets Within 10 Years for Organised Crime Invocation: Rajasthan HC Grants Bail
Case Law Analysis
|Rajasthan High Court

Section 111 BNS | Mandatory Prior Charge-Sheets Within 10 Years for Organised Crime Invocation: Rajasthan HC Grants Bail

Rajasthan High Court holds that invocation of Section 111 BNS for organised crime requires at least one prior charge-sheet within the preceding 10 years, with cognizance taken by a competent court. The ruling sets a strict precondition for prosecuting organised crime under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, impacting bail jurisprudence and enforcement of anti-syndicate laws.

MCOCA Bail Denial | Kingpin Status and Past Criminal Conduct Override Parity and Custody Duration : Delhi HC
Case Law Analysis
|Delhi High Court

MCOCA Bail Denial | Kingpin Status and Past Criminal Conduct Override Parity and Custody Duration : Delhi HC

Delhi High Court rules that under MCOCA, an accused's designation as a kingpin with prior convictions and a history of absconding justifies bail denial, even if parity and custody duration principles would otherwise favor release. The ruling reinforces that statutory conditions under Section 21(4)(b) MCOCA prevail over general bail considerations for organized crime syndicates.