Case Law Analysis

Compassionate Appointment | Salary Arrears Must Be Paid Even If Police Verification Is Pending: Allahabad HC

The Allahabad High Court has ruled that a compassionately appointed employee cannot be denied salary arrears due to incomplete police verification, especially when no charge sheet was ever filed against them. This sets a vital precedent for family members of deceased public servants who rely on such appointments for livelihood, ensuring that procedural delays do not override substantive rights to fair compensation.

Cassie News NetworkCassie News Network
Jul 2, 2026, 6:45 PM(Updated: Nov 3, 2026)
•5 min read
Be the first to share in your circle
Compassionate Appointment | Salary Arrears Must Be Paid Even If Police Verification Is Pending: Allahabad HC

The Allahabad High Court has reaffirmed that compassionate appointments cannot be denied salary arrears on grounds of pending police verification, especially when the employee has already joined and served. This judgment underscores that non-payment of salary for an employee whose appointment is not under dispute amounts to contempt of court, reinforcing the principle that administrative delays cannot deprive an employee of rightful dues.

Background & Facts

The Dispute

The petitioner, Sanjay Kumar, was appointed on compassionate grounds following the death of his father, who was a Head Teacher in the Uttar Pradesh Basic Education Department. The appointment was formalized vide appointment letter dated 01.08.2024, and the petitioner joined as a Peon (Anuchar) at Upper Primary School, Saidha, Block-Harakh, District-Barabanki, on 09.08.2024. Despite joining and serving, the petitioner was not paid salary for the period from 09.08.2024 to August 2025.

Key Facts

  • The petitioner’s father was employed as a Head Teacher in the Basic Education Department

  • The petitioner was appointed on compassionate grounds vide appointment letter dated 01.08.2024

  • The petitioner joined on 09.08.2024 and continued to serve

  • A character certificate was issued in favor of the petitioner

  • The petitioner was not paid salary for the period 09.08.2024 to August 2025

  • The respondents cited pending police verification as the reason for non-payment

  • The petitioner was implicated in Case Crime No. 133 of 2007 under Section 3/9 of the Examination Act, but no charge sheet was filed against him

Procedural History

  • The petitioner approached the Allahabad High Court earlier, seeking salary payment

  • The Court passed an interim order directing payment of salary on a month-to-month basis

  • The earlier writ petition was disposed of vide order dated 19.11.2025, with directions to decide the petitioner’s representation for grant of salary

  • Despite the directions, the salary arrears remained unpaid

  • The present Writ Petition (Writ-A No. 4972 of 2026) was filed seeking a writ of mandamus to release the arrears

The Parties' Positions

For the Petitioner

  • The petitioner argued that his appointment was not under dispute and that he had joined and served as required

  • He contended that pending police verification could not justify non-payment of salary, especially since no charge sheet was filed against him in Case Crime No. 133 of 2007

  • It was further argued that the respondents’ failure to comply with the earlier court directions amounted to contempt of court

For the Respondents

  • The respondents, represented by learned counsel Uday Veer Singh, argued that the salary could not be released due to pending police verification

  • They did not dispute the petitioner’s appointment or service but insisted that administrative procedures required completion of verification

Relief Sought

The petitioner sought:

  • A writ of mandamus directing the respondents to release arrears of salary for the period 09.08.2024 to August 2025

  • Payment of salary within two months from the date of the order

  • A clarification that non-payment would amount to contempt

The central question was whether non-payment of salary to an employee appointed on compassionate grounds could be justified on the basis of pending police verification, particularly when:

  • The appointment was not under dispute

  • The employee had joined and served

  • No charge sheet was filed in the pending criminal case

Arguments Presented

For the Petitioner

  • Relied on the principle that compassionate appointments are meant to provide immediate relief to the family of a deceased employee

  • Argued that pending police verification could not be a ground for withholding salary when the employee had already joined and served

  • Contended that the respondents’ failure to comply with earlier court directions was arbitrary and amounted to contempt of court

For the Respondents

  • Contended that police verification was a mandatory administrative requirement before salary could be released

  • Did not dispute the petitioner’s appointment or service but insisted on compliance with procedural formalities

The Court's Analysis

The Court observed that:

  • The petitioner’s appointment was not under any cloud and there was no dispute regarding his joining and service

  • The respondents’ reliance on pending police verification was not justified, especially since no charge sheet was filed against the petitioner in the pending criminal case

  • Non-payment of salary for an employee who had joined and served was arbitrary and unjustified

The Court relied on the principle that compassionate appointments are intended to provide immediate relief to the family of a deceased employee, and administrative delays cannot deprive an employee of rightful dues. The Court held:

"Once the appointment of the petitioner is not under any cloud and there is no dispute that the petitioner has worked, the reasoning for non-payment of salary for the period 09.08.2024 till August, 2025 as recorded above, cannot be held to be justified."

The Court further clarified that irrespective of any impediment caused by the police authority, the salary arrears must be paid as directed.

The Verdict

The Court allowed the writ petition and directed the respondents to:

  • Release arrears of salary for the period 09.08.2024 to August 2025

  • Ensure payment within two months from the date of production of a certified copy of the order

  • Clarified that non-payment would amount to contempt of court

What This Means For Similar Cases

Police Verification Cannot Justify Non-Payment of Salary

  • Compassionate appointments are intended to provide immediate relief to the family of a deceased employee

  • Pending police verification cannot be used as a ground to withhold salary when the employee has joined and served

  • Courts are likely to view non-payment as arbitrary if the appointment is not under dispute

Administrative Delays Must Not Deprive Employees of Rightful Dues

  • Service law prioritizes the rights of employees over procedural delays

  • Non-compliance with court directions may lead to contempt proceedings

  • Employees can seek writs of mandamus to enforce payment of salary arrears

Contempt of Court as a Remedy for Non-Compliance

  • The Court explicitly warned that non-payment of salary would amount to contempt of court

  • This judgment reinforces that administrative authorities must comply with court orders within the stipulated timelines

  • Employees can use this precedent to challenge arbitrary withholding of dues

Case Details

Sanjay Kumar v. State Of U.P. Thru. Prin. Secy. Deptt. Of Basic Edu. Lko. And Others

2026:AHC-LKO:42378
Judgment
Court
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench
Date
01 July 2026
Case Number
Writ-A No. 4972 of 2026
Bench
Pankaj Bhatia, J.
Counsel
Pet: Manish Vaish, Adarsh Singh
Res: C.S.C., Uday Veer Singh

Frequently Asked Questions

A compassionate appointment is a provision under service law where a dependent family member of a deceased government employee is appointed to a post to mitigate the family's financial hardship. The appointment is made on humanitarian grounds and is not a matter of right but a discretionary relief granted by the employer.
The Allahabad High Court held that salary cannot be withheld pending police verification if the employee has joined and served and the appointment is not under dispute. Administrative delays cannot deprive an employee of rightful dues.
If salary arrears are not paid despite court orders, the employee can seek contempt of court proceedings against the responsible authorities. The Court in this case explicitly warned that non-payment would amount to contempt.
0

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The views expressed are based on the judgment analysis and should not be taken as professional counsel. Please consult with a qualified attorney for advice specific to your situation.