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Arrest Is Invalid Without Written Grounds of Arrest | Constitutional Mandate Under Article 22(1) : Delhi High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 03:34 PM

Arrest Is Invalid Without Written Grounds of Arrest | Constitutional Mandate Under Article 22(1) : Delhi High Court

Delhi High Court holds that failure to provide written grounds of arrest vitiates detention, entitling accused to bail regardless of gravity of offence. Key precedent: *Prabir Purkayastha*.

Insurance Liability Extinguished for Unfit Vehicles | Motor Vehicles Act Section 56 & 147 : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 03:33 PM

Insurance Liability Extinguished for Unfit Vehicles | Motor Vehicles Act Section 56 & 147 : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that insurance companies are not liable to indemnify if vehicle lacks valid fitness certificate, as mandated by Section 56 of the Motor Vehicles Act.

Abetment of Suicide Requires Proximate Cruelty | Section 306 IPC and Section 113A Evidence Act : Bombay High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 03:33 PM

Abetment of Suicide Requires Proximate Cruelty | Section 306 IPC and Section 113A Evidence Act : Bombay High Court

Bombay High Court holds that conviction under Section 306 IPC requires proximate cruelty leading to suicide, with presumption under Section 113A Evidence Act applicable if cruelty is established.

Mediation Mandatory in Land Access Disputes Involving Public Encroachment | Article 14 and 300-A Concerns : High Court of Telangana
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 03:32 PM

Mediation Mandatory in Land Access Disputes Involving Public Encroachment | Article 14 and 300-A Concerns : High Court of Telangana

The High Court of Telangana directs mediation in encroachment disputes over public road access, emphasizing non-adversarial resolution under constitutional rights to property and equality.

Consent of Major Girl Negates Offence Under Section 138 BNS | Bail Granted in Elopement Case : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 03:32 PM

Consent of Major Girl Negates Offence Under Section 138 BNS | Bail Granted in Elopement Case : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court grants bail in case under BNS Sections 115(2), 138, 69, holding that consent of a major woman negates criminality under Section 138. Key precedent for relationship-based prosecutions.

Right to Cross-Examine Witness Cannot Be Denied Due to Delay Alone | Section 311 CrPC : Madras High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 03:31 PM

Right to Cross-Examine Witness Cannot Be Denied Due to Delay Alone | Section 311 CrPC : Madras High Court

Madras High Court holds that delay in cross-examination does not forfeit the right to examine a witness under Section 311 CrPC; conditional opportunity must be granted.

Right to Travel Abroad Cannot Be Indefinitely Curtailed | Pending Criminal Cases and Undertaking Affidavit : Madras High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 03:31 PM

Right to Travel Abroad Cannot Be Indefinitely Curtailed | Pending Criminal Cases and Undertaking Affidavit : Madras High Court

Madras High Court holds that indefinite travel restrictions in pending criminal cases violate personal liberty; permits pilgrimage travel subject to bond and undertaking.

Delay in Filing Appeals Cannot Be Condoned on Bureaucratic Inefficiency | State as Party : Madras High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 03:29 PM

Delay in Filing Appeals Cannot Be Condoned on Bureaucratic Inefficiency | State as Party : Madras High Court

Madras High Court refuses to condone 459-day delay in filing writ appeal, reaffirming that administrative lethargy is not sufficient cause under limitation law.

Land Demarcation Requires Notice to Neighbors Before Survey : Madras High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:22 PM

Land Demarcation Requires Notice to Neighbors Before Survey : Madras High Court

Madras High Court holds that land survey authorities must issue notice to neighboring landowners before demarcating boundaries, ensuring procedural fairness under land revenue law.

Bank Account Freeze Must Be Proportionate To Alleged Offence | Cyber Crime Investigation : Madras High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:21 PM

Bank Account Freeze Must Be Proportionate To Alleged Offence | Cyber Crime Investigation : Madras High Court

Madras High Court holds that freezing entire bank account for a Rs.10,000 alleged offence violates proportionality; mandates limited lien only.

Directors Not Liable for Company's GST Arrears During Liquidation Unless Gross Negligence Proven | Section 88(3) GST Act : Madras High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:21 PM

Directors Not Liable for Company's GST Arrears During Liquidation Unless Gross Negligence Proven | Section 88(3) GST Act : Madras High Court

Madras High Court holds that directors cannot be held personally liable for company's GST dues during liquidation unless gross neglect, misfeasance, or breach of duty is established under Section 88(3).

Certiorari Cannot Be Granted On Surmises Alone | Supervisory Jurisdiction Under Article 226 : Andhra Pradesh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:21 PM

Certiorari Cannot Be Granted On Surmises Alone | Supervisory Jurisdiction Under Article 226 : Andhra Pradesh High Court

Andhra Pradesh High Court clarifies that writ of certiorari under Article 226 cannot be issued based on surmises or lack of evidentiary basis; findings without evidence amount to error of law.

Parallel Proceedings Barred Under SARFAESI Act | Writ Petition Against DRT Inaction Denied : Andhra Pradesh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:20 PM

Parallel Proceedings Barred Under SARFAESI Act | Writ Petition Against DRT Inaction Denied : Andhra Pradesh High Court

Andhra Pradesh High Court holds that borrowers must exhaust DRT remedies before approaching High Court; directs DRT to decide pending stay application within 24 hours.

Loss of Earning Compensation | Must Reflect Minimum Wage & Include Special Diet & Attendant Charges : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:20 PM

Loss of Earning Compensation | Must Reflect Minimum Wage & Include Special Diet & Attendant Charges : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court enhances motor accident compensation by mandating minimum wage-based income calculation and adding special diet and attendant charges where disability is permanent.

Vicarious Liability Established by Employer's Internal Discipline | Motor Accident Claims : Madras High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:19 PM

Vicarious Liability Established by Employer's Internal Discipline | Motor Accident Claims : Madras High Court

Madras High Court holds employer vicariously liable for driver's negligence when internal disciplinary action confirms fault, reinforcing principles of tort and compensation law.

Locus Standi in Public Law Remedies | Shareholder Challenge to State Land Allotment : Karnataka High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:19 PM

Locus Standi in Public Law Remedies | Shareholder Challenge to State Land Allotment : Karnataka High Court

Karnataka High Court holds that shareholders lack locus to challenge state body's land allotment decisions absent direct legal injury, reinforcing limits of Article 226 jurisdiction.

Administrative Delay in Land Records Matters | Mandamus for Timely Disposal of Representation : Madras High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:19 PM

Administrative Delay in Land Records Matters | Mandamus for Timely Disposal of Representation : Madras High Court

Madras High Court directs Revenue authorities to decide representation on patta cancellation within 12 weeks, affirming duty to act promptly under Article 226.

Cruelty in Matrimonial Law | Must Be Grave, Sustained, and Render Conjugal Life Unbearable : Jharkhand High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:19 PM

Cruelty in Matrimonial Law | Must Be Grave, Sustained, and Render Conjugal Life Unbearable : Jharkhand High Court

Jharkhand High Court clarifies that mental cruelty under Hindu Marriage Act requires grave, sustained conduct making cohabitation unreasonable, not mere marital discord.

Customary Tribal Law Overrides Hindu Succession Act | Tribal Daughter's Inheritance Claim Rejected : Chhattisgarh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:19 PM

Customary Tribal Law Overrides Hindu Succession Act | Tribal Daughter's Inheritance Claim Rejected : Chhattisgarh High Court

Chhattisgarh High Court holds that Scheduled Tribe members are governed by customary law unless proven to be fully Hinduised; long-standing mutation entries bar stale claims.

Review of Judgment Permissible for Overlooking Material Evidence | Motor Accident Compensation : Andhra Pradesh High Court
Case Law Analysis
Jan 23, 2026 • 02:17 PM

Review of Judgment Permissible for Overlooking Material Evidence | Motor Accident Compensation : Andhra Pradesh High Court

Andhra Pradesh High Court holds that review is permissible when material evidence is overlooked, enhancing compensation in motor accident claims based on statutory guidelines.

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