Topic

section 144

Section 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, empowers the Income Tax Officer to pass a best judgment assessment when a taxpayer fails to file a return or cooperate in proceedings.

6 articlesLatest July 2026
Section 271(1)(b) Penalty Deletion & Condonation of 578-Day Delay | ITAT Surat Rules NRI Residence Abroad as 'Sufficient Cause' for Non-Compliance : ITAT Surat
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 271(1)(b) Penalty Deletion & Condonation of 578-Day Delay | ITAT Surat Rules NRI Residence Abroad as 'Sufficient Cause' for Non-Compliance : ITAT Surat

ITAT Surat condoned a 578-day delay in appeal filing, holding that an assessee's residence abroad constitutes 'sufficient cause' for non-compliance with tax notices. The Tribunal deleted the penalty under Section 271(1)(b) and remanded the ex-parte assessment of NRE account credits, reinforcing leniency for NRIs in tax proceedings.

Section 147 IT Act | Reassessment Void Without Disposal of Taxpayer’s Objections: ITAT Delhi Reaffirms GKN Driveshafts Principle
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 147 IT Act | Reassessment Void Without Disposal of Taxpayer’s Objections: ITAT Delhi Reaffirms GKN Driveshafts Principle

ITAT Delhi quashes reassessment proceedings under Section 147 r.w.s. 144 of the Income Tax Act for failure to dispose of the taxpayer’s objections via a speaking order. The ruling reinforces the Supreme Court’s GKN Driveshafts precedent, mandating strict procedural compliance in reassessment cases, impacting all taxpayers facing arbitrary reopening of assessments.

Natural Justice | Ex-Parte Assessment Under Section 144 Income Tax Act Void Without Effective Opportunity of Hearing: ITAT Delhi
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Natural Justice | Ex-Parte Assessment Under Section 144 Income Tax Act Void Without Effective Opportunity of Hearing: ITAT Delhi

ITAT Delhi sets aside an ex-parte assessment order for failing to provide the assessee a genuine chance to respond to notices, emphasizing that procedural fairness under natural justice is non-negotiable even in tax proceedings. The ruling mandates de-novo proceedings, reinforcing that mechanical compliance with notice issuance does not suffice to uphold an ex-parte order.

Section 144 Income Tax Act | ITAT Bangalore Restores Assessment for Fresh Adjudication Citing Natural Justice Due to Assessee’s Health Issues
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 144 Income Tax Act | ITAT Bangalore Restores Assessment for Fresh Adjudication Citing Natural Justice Due to Assessee’s Health Issues

ITAT Bangalore condoned a 114-day delay in filing an appeal and restored the assessment to the Assessing Officer, emphasizing that ex-parte additions under Section 144 without considering the assessee’s health constraints violate procedural fairness. The ruling underscores the assessee’s right to submit evidence and mandates fresh adjudication where unexplained income additions were made without proper opportunity.

Section 147 Reassessment | Evidence Submission Precludes Best Judgment Treatment Under Section 144: ITAT Ahmedabad
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 147 Reassessment | Evidence Submission Precludes Best Judgment Treatment Under Section 144: ITAT Ahmedabad

When an assessee furnishes documents and actively participates in reassessment proceedings under Section 147, the Assessing Officer cannot bypass procedural safeguards by treating the case as a best judgment assessment under Section 144. This ruling reinforces that fair opportunity to be heard is non-negotiable, even in high-risk tax investigations, protecting taxpayers from arbitrary assessments.

Section 144 Income Tax Act | Best Judgment Assessment Invalid Without Mandatory Verification of Subscriber Data : ITAT Delhi
Case Law Analysis
|Income Tax Appellate Tribunal

Section 144 Income Tax Act | Best Judgment Assessment Invalid Without Mandatory Verification of Subscriber Data : ITAT Delhi

ITAT Delhi sets aside income tax assessment under Section 144, ruling that estimation of income based on unverified subscriber data violates statutory requirements. The decision reinforces that tax authorities must conduct thorough verification before resorting to best judgment assessment, impacting cable operators and similar service providers facing tax disputes.