Topic

Articles 14 and 16

Articles 14 and 16 of the Indian Constitution guarantee equality before the law and prohibition of discrimination in public employment. This page provides latest judgments, case analyses, and updates from Indian courts on equal treatment, recruitment fairness.

9 articlesLatest August 2026
Changing interview cut-off after shortlisting violates Articles 14 & 16 | Haryana PSC recruitment : HC Punjab & Haryana
|Punjab and Haryana High Court

Changing interview cut-off after shortlisting violates Articles 14 & 16 | Haryana PSC recruitment : HC Punjab & Haryana

The Punjab & Haryana High Court set aside the Haryana PSC’s post-shortlisting interview cut-off, finding that mid-process changes to recruitment criteria breach constitutional equality and reservation guarantees. It ordered a fresh evaluation of candidates strictly per the original advertisement’s minimum qualifying marks, protecting all aspirants affected by the arbitrary change.

Recruitment Rules Prevail | Permanent Absorption Without PSC Selection Violates Service Law : CAT Jammu
Case Law Analysis
|Central Administrative Tribunal

Recruitment Rules Prevail | Permanent Absorption Without PSC Selection Violates Service Law : CAT Jammu

CAT Jammu rules that permanent absorption in a post mandating Public Service Commission selection cannot bypass statutory recruitment rules, even for employees with long temporary service. The judgment reinforces that lateral entry or absorption must comply with prescribed selection processes, impacting government hiring policies and service law compliance.

Articles 14 & 16 | Contractual Appointment Against Regular Vacancy Violates Constitutional Equality : SC Mandates Regular Appointment
|Supreme Court of India

Articles 14 & 16 | Contractual Appointment Against Regular Vacancy Violates Constitutional Equality : SC Mandates Regular Appointment

Supreme Court rules that offering contractual appointments for regular vacancies without justified reasoning violates constitutional guarantees of equality and public employment. The appellant is entitled to regular appointment with seniority and benefits from the initial appointment date, reinforcing the principle of non-arbitrariness in public employment.

Articles 14 & 16 | Exclusion of B.Pharm/M.Pharm Holders from Pharmacist Grade-II Recruitment Violates Equal Protection : CGHC
Case Law Analysis
|Chhattisgarh High Court

Articles 14 & 16 | Exclusion of B.Pharm/M.Pharm Holders from Pharmacist Grade-II Recruitment Violates Equal Protection : CGHC

The Chhattisgarh High Court has ruled that barring degree-holding pharmacists from Grade-II recruitment violates the constitutional guarantee of equal opportunity in public employment. This decision mandates immediate revision of recruitment rules to include B.Pharm and M.Pharm candidates, setting a precedent for merit-based inclusion across state health services.

Articles 14 & 16 | Long-Term Contractual Employees Recruited Transparently Have Constitutional Right to Regularisation : Delhi HC
Case Law Analysis
|Delhi High Court

Articles 14 & 16 | Long-Term Contractual Employees Recruited Transparently Have Constitutional Right to Regularisation : Delhi HC

Delhi High Court rules that contractual employees engaged through transparent public recruitment and serving over 15 years cannot be indefinitely kept on contractual terms. The Court mandates consideration for regularisation under Articles 14 and 16, rejecting the State's use of contractual labels to bypass constitutional guarantees for public employment.